Did you get a bird feeder for Christmas? If not, go “gift” yourself one now for a
ticket to a daily show right outside your window, especially during this cold
weather. If you are going to have just
one feeder, tube feeders are recommended by Audubon as the best choice. Depending on your budget, go for the best
constructed feeder for long-time use.
Fill your tube feeder with black oil sunflower seeds, a seed
mix, peanuts, or safflower. A visitor like the Northern Cardinal can "make your day"! Their favorite is the sunflower seeds; we have not
had many takers for safflower at our house, although it is recommended for
some birds. The feeder should be hung no
closer than 3 feet to your window, to prevent bird strikes, and at least 5 feet
off the ground. Baffles can be added to
deter the squirrels. Thistle feeders are
a specialized tube feeder for finches and similar birds, offering the small
seed through tiny ports. The thistle
seed has to be fresh; we have goldfinch swarming our regular tube feeder for
sunflower seed, so we forego the thistle.
Another choice is the hopper type feeder; hang these 5 feet
off the ground also, to feed seeds and cracked corn. The hopper, looking like a little house, provides
some protection for seed from wet weather.
Ground feeders, unprotected from wet weather, should have a bottom made
of mesh, or other means of drainage and should be placed away from shrubs to
eliminate “blinds” for birds’ predators.
You can put just about any type of seed other than the very fine thistle
in the ground feeder.
The bug eaters among your bird visitors will also enjoy a
suet feeder, and we find they attract just about everyone during really cold
weather.
Finally, add a birdbath to your feeding area to bring in
birds not usually seen at backyard feeders.
Recently we have had an Eastern Bluebird and a Ruby-crowned Kinglet
coming right outside our kitchen window for water.
We will discuss feeder sanitation in a later post. Now it’s time to sit back and enjoy the show!
Note: The Friends of Hagerman Nature Nook, at Hagerman National Wildlife Refuge has a number of books on backyard birds in stock.
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