Watching
the Hagerman NWR end of the Big Mineral arm of Lake Texoma dry up, along with
other North Texas area lakes, we thought about the idea of a rainmaker. An interesting account of rainmaking history
in the late 1800’s is found on the Kansas Historical Society website, including
such rainmakers “Melbourne the Rain Wizard” and later the Inter-State Artificial Rain Company.
On
Wikipedia we found this information on one of the devices purported to bring
rain:
"A cloudbuster (or cloud
buster) is a device designed by Austrian psychoanalyst Wilhelm Reich, which Reich said could produce rain by
manipulating what he called "orgone energy" present
in the atmosphere.
The cloudbuster was intended to be used in a way similar to a
lightning rod: focusing it on a location in the sky and grounding it in some
material that was presumed to absorb orgone—such as a body of water—would draw
the orgone energy out of the atmosphere, causing the formation of clouds and
rain. Reich conducted dozens of experiments with the cloudbuster, calling the
research "Cosmic Orgone Engineering".
Reich feuded with the U. S. FDA over his device and ended his career in
federal prison.
Practitioners of rainmaking were often showmen and an entertaining
story of one these is found in William Humphreys’ book, A Time and a Place. The
story, “The Rainmaker”, set in the 1930’s, details the events leading up to
“Prof. Simm’s” narrowly escaping tarring and feathering in Oklahoma by boarding the one
car ferry across the Red River just ahead of a mob angry at his failure to
bring promised rain; the story ends with Simms escaping a mob of angry Texans
on the same ferry, after he has “caused” a flood with his rainmaking efforts.
The 1956 movie, The Rainmaker, starred Katherine Hepburn and Burt
Lancaster, who portrayed a bogus rainmaker who brought hope to his clients.
Ceremonial prayer for rain has been practiced in a variety of
cultures: The Rhythm of the Redman describes the rain dance of the Zuni,
along with other Native American dances.
Feathers and turquoise, or other blue items, are worn during the
ceremony to symbolize wind and rain respectively. Other Native Americans in the dry Southwest
also have a tradition of rain dances. As recently as 2007 a public prayer ceremony for rain was led by the then Governor of Georgia, Sonny Perdue.
With the
advancement of the science of meteorology, today the term “rainmaker” merely refers
to a person who brings clients or business in for a company. Bring on some real rain, please!
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